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Slax: boot into a portable Linux on a USB

Submitted by Samer on September 30, 2008 – 4:55 am9 Comments

Slax ScreenshotSlax is a Slackware-based Linux operating system that can be run on Live CD, booted from USB, or run from RAM. It is small in size yet highly customizable and comes with a full range of pre-installed applications.

Slax is a USB-bootable Linux that allows you to take a portable desktop environment with you wherever you go. You can run your USB-borne Linux from any computer that will allow you to boot into USB, instantly delivering a complete operating system that includes everything you need including applications, email, and personal files.

Despite the title of this blog, there are frequent times when my knowledge of the software I am reviewing is less than I would like it to be. This is especially true when writing about Linux and is true in this case. I should note that my interest lies mainly in the USB-bootable Linux rather than the LiveCD. I am aware that most Linux builds offer LiveCDs and USB bootable versions, but there are a number of reasons why Slax is noteworthy, as follows:

  1. Easy USB install: compared to my previous experience attempting to install Knoppix on a USB, installing Slax on a USB and making it bootable was a breeze. All you have to do is literally de-compress the TAR archive to the USB and run an executable. Yes, really. Moreover, unlike some other distributions Slax works on U3 flash drives without requiring a U3 uninstall.
  2. Small size: at 188 megs, Slax is considerably smaller than most Linux builds yet manages to provide a fantastic user experience and to pack a wide number of applications. I installed it on a 1-gig USB.
  3. Look and feel: is just tremendous. Slax is feature rich and highly customizable. It looks and feels good and provides built-in applications to handle most computing needs.

Here are more notes on this software:

  • Accessing the hard drive: once booting from USB I was able to instantly access and work with the files on my (Windows) hard drive
  • Applications: these run the gamut from a web browser, IM client (which supports most protocols), media player, PDF reader, CD/DVD writer, Office apps, email, games, etc. I am continually amazed at the sophistication of the default apps; for example the media player played MP4, FLV, AVI and SWF files right out of the box, and the “print” option for apps had a built-in print-to-PDF option, etc. The Office app on offer is K-Office rather than Open Office, which may or may not be due to size considerations; what I’ve found is that K-Office is much less compatible with Office 2003 files (specifically Powerpoint PPT and Excel XLS files) than Open Office.
  • Installing software: two things to say here (1) you can download application “modules” from the Slax website that can be easily installed or incorporated into the build, and (2) with respect to compiling/installing apps, the section of the Slax website that offers instructions to do this is (unfortunately) still under construction. Is it just me or is installing software on Linux way more complicated than it should be?
  • Multilingual: available in 28 different language.

The verdict: I really like this one because you can get it booting off a USB in no time flat and is very well done in terms of look-and-feel and user experience. If you are curious about Linux (and have USB with a little bit of free space) this is a great place to start; alternately, if you are an advanced user and would like to put a complete bootable computing environment in your pocket you will probably love Slax as well. A keeper!

Version Tested: 6.0.7

Go to the Slax home page to download the latest version (approx 189 megs).

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9 Comments »

  • bloodvayne says:

    Will try this, as this is the kind of distro I look for. I have had bad experiences with LiveCDs and partitioning, and USB install just makes more sense to me. I found another good distro for this type of Linux: Puppy Linux (www.puppylinux.com)

  • Scott says:

    Installing software on Linux is actually a ton simpler (assuming it’s in the repositories, slax’s “Modules” are probably these). On most distributions, installing/uninstalling software involves nothing more than checking/unchecking a box next to its name in the package manager. Admittedly, if you want something that’s not in the repositories, then it does get very complicated, but that’s not due to Linux as a system, but rather the choice of software developers for Linux not to package their programs as a .deb or .rpm.

    Those that do chose to turn their apps into .deb’s or .rpm’s make installing exactly as simple as Windows, you download and double click the file, and it does the rest for you.

    The inherent advantage to Linux’s method is that updates can be found for every single piece of software on your computer at once, and installed automatically and without version-clashing errors every time. Also, uninstalling is complete and dependencies are (unless you’re in Gentoo) automatically taken care of. The disadvantage is that it’s unusual for Windows folks, and has the inherent problem that if your computer loses power during an update or an install, anything that was being worked on is permanently broken.

    But hey, it’s how it is, I personally prefer it.

  • Sean says:

    I have a lot of experience using Linux and I have to say Slax was great (booted fast, was able to add other programs very easily) except for a few things.

    1) Wireless can be a pain to get working if you’re unfortable with the Terminal.

    2) After about half an hour of use Slax would freeze up, my screen would get mixed up and I had to hard reboot it. When I tried to boot it up again it would go into the command login (no GUI) and I had to reinstall Slax.

  • [...] in virtual mode from within the Windows environment. I came across MobaLiveCD while researching Slax Linux and tried it out; it works impressively well. Here are more [...]

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  • kflin says:

    You can find more Linux distro on USB drive from this web site:

    http://www.pendrivelinux.com/

  • [...] Slax: boot into a portable Linux on a USB – review & download link | freewaregenius.com (Linux,U… [...]

  • [...] Slax: boot into a portable Linux on a USB – review & download link | freewaregenius.com (Linux,U… [...]

  • Arick Sandman says:

    I just got a very useful build of Slax installed on a USB drive from
    http://www.gigaslax.com
    I got Gigaslax max
    No magic but a very useful set of add ons, I also like some of the additional start up options and the way he partitions the flash drive.
    I have liked EVERY version of Slax I have tried. truly an amazing project.

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